Skip to main content

Page last checked

Abdominal fat · FDA-label results

Tesamorelin results at 26 and 52 weeks

At 26 weeks, visceral abdominal fat changed by −18% and −14% in the two tesamorelin groups, versus +2% and −2% with placebo. These are group averages in adults with HIV and lipodystrophy—not a personal timeline and not general weight loss.

Source: the current Egrifta SV label’s two pivotal studies

Medically reviewed by Jennifer Montecillo, MD · non-practicing medical reviewerReviewed 2026-08-17open the primary sources

Read these tesamorelin results correctly

What changed
Visceral abdominal fat
First main result
26 weeks
Follow-up result
52 weeks
Approved for weight loss
No

The first study result

What changed at 26 weeks

Both placebo-controlled studies used CT scans at the same abdominal level. The percentages below describe visceral adipose tissue, or VAT—the fat around internal organs—not total body weight and not the share of people who responded.

Study 1

NCT00123253 · 412 randomized

Tesamorelin

−18%

VAT change · n=273

Placebo

+2%

VAT change · n=137

Between-group difference: −20%.

Study 2

NCT00435136 · 404 randomized

Tesamorelin

−14%

VAT change · n=270

Placebo

−2%

VAT change · n=126

Between-group difference: −12%.

Week-26 body-composition changes in the two Egrifta studies
MeasureStudy 1 · tesamorelinStudy 1 · placeboStudy 2 · tesamorelinStudy 2 · placebo
Visceral abdominal fat−18%+2%−14%−2%
Body weight (kg)−0.40.0+0.5+0.3
Trunk fat (kg)−1.0+0.4−0.8+0.2
Lean body mass (kg)+1.3−0.2+1.2−0.03

Continue or switch · extension phase

What happened from week 26 to week 52

People who finished 26 weeks on tesamorelin were split at random again. Some continued; others switched to placebo. Every percentage in this section starts at week 26. It is not the total change from the start of the study.

Study 1

NCT00123253

Continued tesamorelin

0%

VAT change from week 26 · n=154

Switched to placebo

+22%

VAT change from week 26 · n=50

Study 2

NCT00435136

Continued tesamorelin

−5%

VAT change from week 26 · n=92

Switched to placebo

+16%

VAT change from week 26 · n=85

In both studies, the switched groups gained VAT from week 26 to week 52. The label tested a switch to placebo, not a taper and not a lower tesamorelin dose.

How to read the result

Tesamorelin is not a weight-loss drug

What the label supports

Reducing excess abdominal fat in adults with HIV and lipodystrophy. The main result is a CT-measured VAT percentage in that group.

What it does not support

General weight loss, a weekly fat-loss forecast, or a promise about where one person will lose fat. The label describes the treatment as weight neutral.

The questions people actually ask

When do tesamorelin results start?

How long does tesamorelin take to work?

The label does not set an onset week. It reports its first main result at week 26. That visit does not prove that nothing changed earlier. It also does not promise that one person will notice a change by then.

Did the trials measure belly fat or body weight?

Their main result was visceral abdominal fat measured by CT. Body weight barely changed in either direction. The label therefore says tesamorelin is not approved for weight-loss management.

What happened after people stopped?

The follow-up switched some 26-week completers to placebo. VAT increased from the week-26 value in both switched groups. The study did not test a taper. It also did not follow every original participant through a separate stopping plan.

Do these results come from the current Egrifta SV and WR doses?

The main studies used the older 2 mg Egrifta formula. The current labels connect those results to Egrifta SV and WR using blood-level studies. The two current products have different doses and cannot be swapped for each other.

Where to read next

4primary sources, each with the day we read it — open the documents used on this page
Egrifta is a registered trademark of Theratechnologies Inc. This page is not written, reviewed or endorsed by Theratechnologies. It reports public label results and does not give medical advice.