Study 1
NCT00123253 · 412 randomized
Tesamorelin
−18%
Placebo
+2%
Page last checked
Abdominal fat · FDA-label results
At 26 weeks, visceral abdominal fat changed by −18% and −14% in the two tesamorelin groups, versus +2% and −2% with placebo. These are group averages in adults with HIV and lipodystrophy—not a personal timeline and not general weight loss.
Source: the current Egrifta SV label’s two pivotal studies
The first study result
Both placebo-controlled studies used CT scans at the same abdominal level. The percentages below describe visceral adipose tissue, or VAT—the fat around internal organs—not total body weight and not the share of people who responded.
NCT00123253 · 412 randomized
Tesamorelin
−18%
Placebo
+2%
NCT00435136 · 404 randomized
Tesamorelin
−14%
Placebo
−2%
| Measure | Study 1 · tesamorelin | Study 1 · placebo | Study 2 · tesamorelin | Study 2 · placebo |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Visceral abdominal fat | −18% | +2% | −14% | −2% |
| Body weight (kg) | −0.4 | 0.0 | +0.5 | +0.3 |
| Trunk fat (kg) | −1.0 | +0.4 | −0.8 | +0.2 |
| Lean body mass (kg) | +1.3 | −0.2 | +1.2 | −0.03 |
Continue or switch · extension phase
People who finished 26 weeks on tesamorelin were split at random again. Some continued; others switched to placebo. Every percentage in this section starts at week 26. It is not the total change from the start of the study.
Continued tesamorelin
0%
Switched to placebo
+22%
Continued tesamorelin
−5%
Switched to placebo
+16%
How to read the result
The questions people actually ask
The label does not set an onset week. It reports its first main result at week 26. That visit does not prove that nothing changed earlier. It also does not promise that one person will notice a change by then.
Their main result was visceral abdominal fat measured by CT. Body weight barely changed in either direction. The label therefore says tesamorelin is not approved for weight-loss management.
The follow-up switched some 26-week completers to placebo. VAT increased from the week-26 value in both switched groups. The study did not test a taper. It also did not follow every original participant through a separate stopping plan.
The main studies used the older 2 mg Egrifta formula. The current labels connect those results to Egrifta SV and WR using blood-level studies. The two current products have different doses and cannot be swapped for each other.