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Mounjaro side effects, as its own label reports them

Mounjaro’s label reports nausea in 12, 15 and 18 of every 100 adults on 5, 10 and 15 mg, against 4 on placebo.

Source: Read from the Mounjaro label, revision 04/2026

What matters first

Highest listed reaction
Belly pain: 22% in Mounjaro 5 mg
Distinct reactions listed
7
Warnings to watch
8
Boxed warning
The boxed warning: thyroid tumors in rodents

Medically reviewed by Jennifer Montecillo, MD · non-practicing medical reviewerReviewed 2026-08-12every number here is sourced

The two placebo-controlled diabetes trials in adults

Read the placebo column first. Nearly everything below happens to some people on a dummy injection too, and the gap between the columns is the part the drug is answerable for.

Trial armsPlacebo: n = 235Mounjaro 5 mg: n = 237Mounjaro 10 mg: n = 240Mounjaro 15 mg: n = 241

The two placebo-controlled diabetes trials in adults
Side effectPlaceboMounjaro 5 mgMounjaro 10 mgMounjaro 15 mg
Nausea4%12%15%18%
Diarrhea9%12%13%17%
Appetite loss1%5%10%11%
Vomiting2%5%5%9%
Constipation1%6%6%7%
Indigestion3%8%8%5%
Belly pain4%6%5%5%
Who was in the trials
718 adults with type 2 diabetes took Mounjaro across SURPASS-1 and SURPASS-5. The average age was 58 and people had had diabetes for about 9 years.
How long
An average of 36.6 weeks on the drug
What made the table
Everything reported by 5 in 100 people or more, and more often than on placebo. Low blood sugar is counted separately.
Who stopped
Across the wider pool of seven trials in 5,119 adults, the label says the kinds and rates of common side effects matched the table above.

The trial in patients aged 10 and older

Trial armsPlacebo: size not publishedMounjaro 5 mg: size not publishedMounjaro 10 mg: size not published

The trial in patients aged 10 and older
Side effectPlaceboMounjaro 5 mgMounjaro 10 mg
Vomiting3%16%12%
Belly pain9%22%15%
Who was in the trials
97 young patients with type 2 diabetes took Mounjaro. The average age was 15, 61% were girls, and most were also on metformin, background insulin, or both.
How long
An average of 39.9 weeks, with a 30-week placebo-controlled stretch
What made the table
The label prints only the effects that came up more often here than in adults
Who stopped
No episode of severe low blood sugar was reported during the trial. The label does not publish arm sizes for this table, so the columns above carry percentages without them.

The boxed warning: thyroid tumors in rodents

Like every drug in this family, Mounjaro opens with a boxed warning drawn from rat studies that found thyroid C-cell tumors. The human risk is unknown. Anyone with medullary thyroid cancer in the family, or with the inherited condition MEN 2, is ruled out by the label.

What does the label tell prescribers to watch for?

These sit above the table in the label, in the section reserved for the problems that are rare but matter most.

Warnings and precautions from the Mounjaro FDA label
WarningWhat this label says about it
PancreatitisThe warning was rewritten in December 2025 to match the rest of the GLP-1 family.
Low blood sugarThe clearest risk here, because most people on Mounjaro are also taking other diabetes medicines.
Diabetic eye diseaseFast improvement in blood sugar can make existing eye damage worse.
Kidney injuryUsually after fluid loss from being sick or having diarrhea.
Severe stomach and gut problemsRewritten in December 2025 alongside the pancreatitis warning.
Gallbladder diseaseReported by 0.6 in 100 adults on Mounjaro and none on placebo.
Serious allergic reactionsMore common in people who developed antibodies to the drug.
Breathing in stomach contents under anestheticThe label warns that the stomach may not be empty.

What have people actually reported about Mounjaro?

93,975 reports naming Mounjaro have reached the FDA’s public database. A report is not proof the drug caused anything, and there is no way to know how many people took it.

Most reported terms for Mounjaro in openFDA FAERS, retrieved 2026-08-17
Most reportedReportsShare of Mounjaro reports
Wrong dose given17,026 reports18% of Mounjaro reports
Nausea9,613 reports10% of Mounjaro reports
Injection site pain9,193 reports9.8% of Mounjaro reports
Off label use7,824 reports8.3% of Mounjaro reports
Diarrhea5,925 reports6.3% of Mounjaro reports
Extra dose given5,116 reports5.4% of Mounjaro reports
Vomiting5,114 reports5.4% of Mounjaro reports
Constipation3,635 reports3.9% of Mounjaro reports
Injection site hemorrhage3,540 reports3.8% of Mounjaro reports
Injection site erythema3,094 reports3.3% of Mounjaro reports

Mounjaro’s report pile is the largest of the four brands, and its top entry is a dosing error rather than a symptom.

Pain where the injection went in ranks third, above diarrhea and vomiting. That ordering does not appear for either semaglutide pen, and it fits a product that is frequently drawn from a vial rather than clicked out of a pen.

  • There is no denominator. FAERS counts reports that were filed. It does not count the people who took the drug, so there is no bottom half to the fraction. Any figure on this page that looks like a percentage is a share of this drug’s reports — never a share of the people who took it.
  • A report is not proof the drug did it. FDA does not require a reporter to establish cause. A report says somebody noticed something and thought the drug was worth naming. Some of these events were caused by the drug, some were caused by the illness it was prescribed for, and some were coincidence — FAERS does not separate them.
  • A bigger number can just mean a more-prescribed drug. More reports can simply mean that more people use the drug, that it is newer, or that it receives more news and legal attention. Raw report totals do not tell you which drug is safer.
  • The same event can be counted twice. One event can reach FAERS through more than one channel — the patient, the prescriber and the manufacturer can all file. FDA does not guarantee that the public files are de-duplicated.
  • Retrieved 2026-08-17 from https://api.fda.gov/drug/event.json. FDA disclaimer: Do not rely on openFDA to make decisions regarding medical care. While we make every effort to ensure that data is accurate, you should assume all results are unvalidated. We may limit or otherwise restrict your access to the API in line with our Terms of Service.
4Interpret the pageDose patterns, same-drug context, and where the evidence continues

Young patients had a rougher time than adults

The label says side effects in patients aged 10 and older matched the adult picture with three exceptions: vomiting, belly pain and low blood sugar all came up more often.

Vomiting hit 16 in every 100 on 5 mg, against 3 on placebo. Belly pain hit 22 in every 100 on 5 mg, against 9 on placebo. Both are well above what the adult table shows at the same dose.

No severe low blood sugar was reported. That is the reassuring half of the same finding, and both halves come from one 99-patient trial, which is small.

Antibodies changed who reacted at the injection site

Some people make antibodies to tirzepatide. The label reports what happened next, split by whether they did.

Among adults who developed antibodies, 4.6 in every 100 had a reaction where they injected. Among those who did not, it was 0.7. Allergic reactions split the same way, 4.1 against 3.0.

The label does not say the antibodies caused this. It publishes the split and leaves it there, which is the correct way to handle a finding with no trial designed to test it.

Why do Mounjaro and Zepbound report different numbers for the same drug?

Both are tirzepatide. The percentages differ because the trials behind them differ, not because one product is gentler than the other.

Each label opens its table with the same warning: rates from one drug’s trials cannot be set against another’s. That holds here even though the drug substance is identical. The two sets of trials enrolled different people. They ran to different doses. And they used different cut-offs for what got printed at all.

The Zepbound side-effect table in full

Where to read next

Two pages carry the parts this one leaves out.

Questions readers ask

What should I avoid while taking Mounjaro?

The label’s own don’ts are short. Never share a pen. Tell an anesthetist before a procedure, because the stomach may not be empty.

It also flags insulin and sulfonylureas as the combination that raises low blood sugar risk, and says those doses may need cutting. The label names no food or drink to avoid.

What's safer, Ozempic or Mounjaro?

SURPASS-2 is the one trial that gave both to the same 1,879 adults, and on safety it did not favor Mounjaro. Serious problems of any kind reached 5 to 7 in every 100 on tirzepatide against 3 on semaglutide 1 mg.

Nausea was close: 17 to 22 in 100 against 18. The comparison arm was semaglutide 1 mg, and nobody has repeated the test against Ozempic’s 2 mg dose.

What are the worst side effects of taking Mounjaro?

By frequency, nausea leads at 12, 15 and 18 in every 100 adults on 5, 10 and 15 mg. Placebo was 4. Diarrhea, appetite loss, vomiting and constipation follow.

By seriousness the list is different: pancreatitis, gallbladder disease, kidney injury after fluid loss, and the boxed warning about thyroid C-cell tumors seen in rodents.

What are the long-term effects of Mounjaro?

The label’s figures cover an average of 36.6 weeks on the drug across two diabetes trials. Nothing on it describes years.

The widest pool it reports is seven trials in 5,119 adults. About that pool the label says only one thing: common effects matched the main table.

1primary source, each with the day we read it — open the documents used on this page

Mounjaro is a registered trademark of its manufacturer. This page is not written, reviewed or endorsed by them. It reports figures from a public FDA label and from the FDA’s own report database, and it is not medical advice.

Beyond the Mounjaro reaction table