No established muscle-building benefit
Bigger muscles
Four compounds changed or tested growth hormone in people. A 16-week hexarelin study measured lean mass and found no significant change. The other cited studies do not show muscle gain.
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Goal
These six peptides have not established a muscle-building benefit. Most studies measured hormones; one hexarelin study measured lean mass and found no significant change.
Source: Based on 6 compound guides · checked 2026-09-07
Source: Based on 6 compound guides · checked 2026-09-07
Four compounds have human hormone studies. IGF-1 LR3 and PEG-MGF have no human dosing study in the records used here.
Muscle size, strength and recovery need their own measurements. A rise in growth hormone does not by itself show that a person gains muscle.
Compounds covered
6
FDA-approved for this goal
0
Being tested for this goal
0
Reported use only
2
Start with the outcome
Bigger muscles, more strength, faster recovery and better athletic performance are different outcomes. Choose the one you want to understand before comparing the studies.
No established muscle-building benefit
Four compounds changed or tested growth hormone in people. A 16-week hexarelin study measured lean mass and found no significant change. The other cited studies do not show muscle gain.
No human performance outcome
The studies cited here do not show improvements in strength, power, endurance or athletic performance. A hormone reading cannot fill in those outcomes.
A different evidence question
The ipamorelin trials studied bowel function after surgery, not workout recovery. Injury and tissue-healing studies are covered on the recovery page.
Compare the recovery evidenceNo direct comparison in these sources
No study in these sources compares any of the six with an anabolic steroid. Sparse or missing data cannot show a safer alternative.
Compare the outcome each study measured. Hormone changes, body composition and strength answer different questions.
| Compound | What people take it for | What research shows | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ipamorelin | Offered for muscle gain because it stimulates growth-hormone release.Measured in a human study | Human studies measured hormone release and bowel function after surgery. The two completed bowel-surgery trials did not beat placebo on their main outcome. Those outcomes do not show muscle growth. | Human trialDose from a human trial · no FDA label |
| CJC-1295 | Sold for muscle growth, often paired with ipamorelin.Measured in a human study | The cited human studies measured growth hormone and IGF-I. One found no significant difference between responses to 60 and 90 mcg/kg. The studies used the long-acting form with a drug-affinity complex, not the form sold as no-DAC. | limited human dataDose from a human trial · no FDA label |
| Hexarelin | Sold for muscle growth and recovery because it stimulates growth-hormone release.Measured in a human study | A 16-week study measured lean body mass and found no significant change from baseline. Its growth-hormone response fell from 19.1 to 10.5 mcg/L·h and recovered after stopping. A separate short study raised growth hormone without changing IGF-I. | limited human dataDose from a human trial · no FDA label |
| Sermorelin | Offered by wellness clinics for changes in body composition.Measured in a human study | Its largest trial ran in 110 children with growth-hormone deficiency, where height velocity rose from 4.1 to 8.0 cm/yr at six months. The one adult study ran 14 days in men of about 68, and only the 1 mg arm raised growth hormone above their own baseline. | limited human dataDose from a human trial · no FDA label |
| IGF-1 LR3 | Discussed for muscle growth in bodybuilding use.Reported use only | The sources here describe a reagent used to grow cells, along with animal research. They do not include a human dosing study or establish a muscle-building benefit in people. | no human dose shown to workDose reported in the literature only |
| PEG-MGF | Sold for muscle repair and growth after training.Reported use only | The cited human research measured growth-factor signals in muscle samples; participants were not given PEG-MGF. Experiments giving the peptide used cells or animals. Those results do not show a human muscle-building dose. | no human dose shown to workDose reported in the literature only |
CJC-1295 studies measured increases in both growth hormone and IGF-I. Hexarelin studies also measured these hormones, with different results. A hormone reading alone cannot tell how much muscle someone gained.
The 16-week hexarelin study did assess body composition. It found no significant change in lean body mass, total body fat or bone density compared with baseline. That is a measured result, not an absence of measurement.
The growth-hormone response weakened during repeated hexarelin dosing and recovered four weeks after treatment stopped. These findings do not show a muscle-building schedule.
A useful trial would compare changes in muscle or lean mass between groups while accounting for diet and training. Strength and physical function would need separate measurements.
The available sources do not show that these six compounds improve muscle growth. Cell and animal results for IGF-1 LR3 and PEG-MGF cannot supply a human treatment dose.
The 10 goal categories, side by side
What PEG-MGF is, how it is used, and what has been studied
How hexarelin differs from the rest of its class
How IGF-1 LR3 differs from the rest of its class
Testosterone: the page beside the pitch
Which skin claims have a trial
How ipamorelin differs from the rest of its class
How CJC-1295 differs from the rest of its class